

Further Information: www.gtz.de/en/weltweit/asien-pazifik/indien/9521.htm
GTZ Client: Bundesministerium für wirtschaftliche Zusammenarbeit und Entwicklung (BMZ)
Country: India
Lead executing agency: Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE) and Central Electricity Authority (CEA), Ministry of Power, Government of India
Overall term: October 2003 to September 2011
Due to the rapidly growing power sector and other energy intensive industries, India's dependence on coal as a fuel source is skyrocketing. On the other hand, more than half of the population depend on renewable fuels as an energy source. Living in the coal as well as renewable energy age is, therefore, no contradiction in India.
Poverty alleviation and inclusive growth are strongly linked to how India can assure energy supply and at the same time decouple economic growth from growth in energy consumption. Therefore, energy efficiency, energy modesty and demand side management strategies are the key to ensure a sustainable development of India, no matter whether fossil fuels or renewable energy sources are used.
Objective
Electricity producers and energy consumer improve energy efficiency and contribute to climate protection leading to a decoupling of energy demand from economic growth.
Approach
The Energy Conservation Act from 2001 is seen as a step towards regulating the growth of energy demand to sustain industrialisation, urbanisation and rural electrification leading to a better quality of life for all.
GTZ and KfW Entwicklungsbank jointly implement the Indo-German Energy Programme (IGEN). The broad focus of IGEN is to support the implementation of the Energy Conservation Act. The Act positively intervenes at all levels of society, such as energy-intensive large industries, manufacturers of household appliances and industrial equipment, residential households as well as engineering consultancy firms. The bilateral cooperation involves local and international professionals and supports:
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